Your Rights Under § 53 AufenthG – Expulsion and Right of Residence Made Simple

24 January, 2025

 

 

Are you or a loved one facing the risk of deportation under Section 53 of the Residence Act? Understanding your rights is crucial. This comprehensive guide will help you navigate the law, recognize when deportation is unlawful, and see how professional legal assistance can safeguard your future. Let’s explore the key provisions, exceptions, and how you can enforce your rights successfully.


What is Section 53 of the Residence Act?

Section 53 of the Residence Act (AufenthG) addresses the expulsion of individuals who may pose a threat to public safety or order in Germany. It establishes the criteria and process for such decisions, balancing public and individual interests. This legal framework ensures decisions are made with fairness and thorough consideration of personal circumstances.


Legal Background

Section 53 outlines specific grounds for expelling foreign nationals to protect Germany’s public safety and order. It requires authorities to consider multiple factors before arriving at a decision, including:

  • Duration of residence in Germany: The length of time an individual has spent in Germany and their level of integration.
  • Personal and economic ties: Family relationships, employment, and contributions to society.
  • Behavior and criminal records: Instances of offenses and their impact on public order.

Objectives of Section 53

The primary goals include:

  • Protecting Germany’s democratic values and public order.
  • Addressing serious threats to national interests.
  • Ensuring that expulsions are applied only when absolutely necessary and justified by the circumstances.

Key Provisions of Section 53 AufenthG

Under § 53 Paragraph 1 Sentence 1 of the Residence Act:

“A foreigner whose stay endangers public safety and order, the free democratic basic order, or other significant interests of the Federal Republic of Germany shall be deported if, taking into account all the circumstances of the individual case, the interests of leaving the country are weighed against the interests of the foreigner remaining in the Federal territory and it is found that the public interest in leaving the country outweighs this interest.”

This clause emphasizes a careful balancing act. The authorities must weigh the public interest against the personal and family ties of the individual concerned. For instance, having German children, a spouse, or an established livelihood can influence the decision significantly.


Conditions for Expulsion

Expulsion is typically pursued when certain criteria, as outlined in Section 54 of the Residence Act, are met. These include:

  1. Criminal Offenses:
    • Convictions for serious crimes, including those under Section 96 of the Residence Act.
    • Multiple convictions totaling over 90 daily penalty rates.
  2. Threats to Public Order:
    • Resistance against law enforcement.
    • Violent behavior, hate speech, or incitement to discrimination.
  3. Exploitative Practices:
    • Coercion into marriage, human trafficking, or abuse of minors.
  4. Other Serious Violations:
    • Drug-related offenses or promoting extremist ideologies.

Authorities are required to assess the severity and recurrence of such violations to justify expulsion.

 

 

Exceptions and Grounds for Appeal

While the law allows for expulsion, there are critical exceptions designed to protect fundamental rights. Expulsion may be deemed unlawful in the following scenarios:

1. Family Ties:

  • Individuals with German children or dependents relying on their presence are protected under family and child welfare laws.
  • Deportation that disrupts family unity can be contested in court.

2. Long-term Residency:

  • Individuals who have lived in Germany for extended periods and demonstrate strong social and economic integration.
  • Expulsion in these cases must pass a stringent proportionality test.

3. Violation of Fundamental Rights:

  • Decisions that infringe on basic rights, such as the right to family life, are subject to legal challenge.

4. Procedural Irregularities:

  • Administrative errors, such as failure to provide proper notification or opportunity for appeal, can render the expulsion invalid.

How Jaberi Lawyers Can Assist

Facing the possibility of expulsion can be overwhelming, but you don’t have to go through it alone. At Jaberi Lawyers, we are experts in immigration law and committed to protecting your rights. Here’s how we can assist:

1. Expert Legal Advice:

  • We offer personalized consultations to explain your rights under Section 53 and assess your unique circumstances.

2. Representation Before Authorities:

  • Our experienced team represents you during administrative hearings, court proceedings, and negotiations with immigration authorities.

3. Strategic Documentation:

  • We assist in collecting crucial documents, including proof of integration, family ties, and evidence of rehabilitation if applicable.

4. Appeals and Advocacy:

  • In cases of unjust expulsion orders, we file appeals and ensure your case is presented compellingly in court.

With a deep understanding of Germany’s immigration laws and years of experience, Jaberi Lawyers is your trusted partner in overcoming immigration challenges.


Contact Us Today

If you or someone you know is dealing with legal challenges under § 53 AufenthG, don’t wait. Early intervention is key to securing the best possible outcome. Contact us now for a consultation.

Phone: +49 (0)40 413 499 87
✉️ Email: contact@jaberilawyers.com
Website: www.jaberilawyers.com

Jaberi Lawyers – Where Immigration Meets Expertise.